Cleveland, Georgia
Chattahoochee River (Upper Section near Smithgall Woods)
This upper stretch of the Chattahoochee River is famous for catch-and-release trout fishing with fly-only regulations in select areas. The river is clear and cold here, offering brown and rainbow trout in deep pools and undercut banks. Wade fishing is productive with dry flies, nymphs, and streamers depending on season and flow. Public access is available through Smithgall Woods State Park, with trails leading to productive runs.
Duke’s Creek
Arguably one of Georgia’s most famous trophy trout streams, Duke’s Creek is managed under strict catch-and-release and artificial-only rules. Large browns and rainbows hide in deep pools and fast riffles beneath dense mountain canopy. It’s fly-fishing nirvana with limited angler slots per day—reservations are recommended. The scenery is pristine, and the fish can be as selective as they are sizable.

Lake Russell (near Mt. Airy/CNF access)
Just southeast of Cleveland, Lake Russell is a quiet reservoir ringed by national forest, offering largemouth bass, crappie, and bluegill fishing. The lake is lightly developed, ideal for kayak or canoe fishing, and known for topwater bass action in low light. Crappie stack up near brush piles and submerged timber during spring. There’s limited boat traffic, making it a peaceful destination for anglers looking to escape the crowds.
Jenny’s Creek (Private and Public Sections)
This small creek flows through Cleveland and into the Chattahoochee, offering pockets of rainbow trout and native species in spring-fed runs. While much of it runs through private land, some access exists near road crossings and open forest edges. Small spinners and nymphs work best in deeper holes and shaded eddies. It’s a quiet place to sneak in a few casts on a lunch break or slow afternoon.